Functions and Diseases

RBP Type Canonical_RBPs
Diseases Disease
Drug N.A.
Main interacting RNAs N.A.
Moonlighting functions E3 ligase
Localizations N.A.
BulkPerturb-seq

Description

Ensembl ID ENSG00000101871 Gene ID 4281 Accession 7095
Symbol MID1 Alias OS;FXY;OSX;GBBB;OGS1;XPRF;BBBG1;GBBB1;MIDIN;RNF59;ZNFXY;TRIM18 Full Name midline 1
Status Confidence Length 388345 bases Strand Minus strand
Position X : 10445310 - 10833654 RNA binding domain SPRY
Summary The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the tripartite motif (TRIM) family, also known as the 'RING-B box-coiled coil' (RBCC) subgroup of RING finger proteins. The TRIM motif includes three zinc-binding domains, a RING, a B-box type 1 and a B-box type 2, and a coiled-coil region. This protein forms homodimers which associate with microtubules in the cytoplasm. The protein is likely involved in the formation of multiprotein structures acting as anchor points to microtubules. Mutations in this gene have been associated with the X-linked form of Opitz syndrome, which is characterized by midline abnormalities such as cleft lip, laryngeal cleft, heart defects, hypospadias, and agenesis of the corpus callosum. This gene was also the first example of a gene subject to X inactivation in human while escaping it in mouse. Alternative promoter use, alternative splicing and alternative polyadenylation result in multiple transcript variants that have different tissue specificities. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

RNA binding domains (RBDs)

Protein Domain Pfam ID E-value Domain number
ENSP00000502171 SPRY PF00622 1.4e-17 1
ENSP00000508663 SPRY PF00622 4e-17 1
ENSP00000509730 SPRY PF00622 4e-17 1
ENSP00000509925 SPRY PF00622 4e-17 1
ENSP00000312678 SPRY PF00622 4.3e-17 1
ENSP00000370156 SPRY PF00622 4.3e-17 1
ENSP00000370157 SPRY PF00622 4.3e-17 1
ENSP00000370162 SPRY PF00622 4.3e-17 1
ENSP00000370164 SPRY PF00622 4.3e-17 1
ENSP00000414521 SPRY PF00622 4.3e-17 1
ENSP00000501707 SPRY PF00622 4.7e-17 1

RNA binding proteomes (RBPomes)

Pubmed ID Full Name Cell Author Time Doi

Literatures on RNA binding capacity

Pubmed ID Title Author Time Journal
29062069 Resveratrol induces dephosphorylation of Tau by interfering with the MID1-PP2A complex. Susann Schweiger 2017-10-23 Scientific reports
27774050 Regulation of mRNA Translation by MID1: A Common Mechanism of Expanded CAG Repeat RNAs. Nadine Griesche 2016-01-01 Frontiers in cellular neuroscience
18949047 Active transport of the ubiquitin ligase MID1 along the microtubules is regulated by protein phosphatase 2A. Beatriz Aranda-Orgillés 2008-01-01 PloS one
32283114 The MID1 gene product in physiology and disease. Rossella Baldini 2020-07-15 Gene
37062072 CAG-Repeat RNA Hairpin Folding and Recruitment to Nuclear Speckles with a Pivotal Role of ATP as a Cosolute. Alexander Hautke 2023-05-03 Journal of the American Chemical Society
24913494 A hormone-dependent feedback-loop controls androgen receptor levels by limiting MID1, a novel translation enhancer and promoter of oncogenic signaling. Andrea Köhler 2014-06-09 Molecular cancer
27625393 Identifying proteins that bind to specific RNAs - focus on simple repeat expansion diseases. Magdalena Jazurek 2016-11-02 Nucleic acids research
18005432 Alternative polyadenylation signals and promoters act in concert to control tissue-specific expression of the Opitz Syndrome gene MID1. Jennifer Winter 2007-11-15 BMC molecular biology
18172692 The Opitz syndrome gene product MID1 assembles a microtubule-associated ribonucleoprotein complex. Beatriz Aranda-Orgillés 2008-03-01 Human genetics

Transcripts

Name Transcript ID bp Protein Translation ID
MID1-208 ENST00000453318 6393 667aa ENSP00000414521
MID1-202 ENST00000380779 6044 667aa ENSP00000370156
MID1-203 ENST00000380780 6195 667aa ENSP00000370157
MID1-201 ENST00000317552 6168 667aa ENSP00000312678
MID1-207 ENST00000413894 6095 667aa ENSP00000391154
MID1-205 ENST00000380785 6092 667aa ENSP00000370162
MID1-206 ENST00000380787 5973 667aa ENSP00000370164
MID1-204 ENST00000380782 3352 552aa ENSP00000370159
MID1-222 ENST00000691943 3436 631aa ENSP00000508663
MID1-220 ENST00000690004 3473 629aa ENSP00000509730
MID1-218 ENST00000689773 3452 629aa ENSP00000509925
MID1-213 ENST00000675073 2369 718aa ENSP00000501707
MID1-212 ENST00000674917 1365 371aa ENSP00000502171
MID1-209 ENST00000479925 858 No protein -
MID1-216 ENST00000687008 2439 489aa ENSP00000508734
MID1-221 ENST00000691913 1141 No protein -
MID1-211 ENST00000616003 1927 540aa ENSP00000484712
MID1-214 ENST00000675358 557 48aa ENSP00000502220
MID1-210 ENST00000610939 1839 No protein -
MID1-215 ENST00000686012 2250 No protein -
MID1-217 ENST00000689180 1248 No protein -
MID1-223 ENST00000693721 1992 No protein -
MID1-219 ENST00000689988 1056 No protein -
MID1-224 ENST00000707197 1364 No protein -
MID1-225 ENST00000707198 1305 No protein -

Pathways

Pathway ID Pathway Name Source

Phenotypes

ensgID Trait pValue Pubmed ID
3576Cholesterol, HDL2.84798923929218E-717903299
6264Erythrocyte Indices5.6512429342198E-717903294
9781Echocardiography2.38083448696652E-617903301
105657Neuropsychological Tests1E-719734545

GWAS

ensgIDSNPChromosomePosition TraitPubmedIDOr or BEAT EFO ID

Protein-Protein Interaction (PPI)

Paralogs

Ensembl ID Source Target
Species Protein ID Perc_pos Perc_id Species Protein ID Perc_pos Perc_id

Orthologs

Ensembl ID Source Target
Species Protein ID Perc_pos Perc_id Species Protein ID Perc_pos Perc_id

Gene Ontology

Go ID Go term No. evidence Entries Species Category
GO:0000226involved_in microtubule cytoskeleton organization1TASHomo_sapiens(9606)Process
GO:0005515enables protein binding1IPIHomo_sapiens(9606)Function
GO:0005737is_active_in cytoplasm1IBAHomo_sapiens(9606)Component
GO:0005794located_in Golgi apparatus1IDAHomo_sapiens(9606)Component
GO:0005819located_in spindle1IEAHomo_sapiens(9606)Component
GO:0005829located_in cytosol2IDA,TASHomo_sapiens(9606)Component
GO:0005874located_in microtubule1IDAHomo_sapiens(9606)Component
GO:0005875part_of microtubule associated complex1TASHomo_sapiens(9606)Component
GO:0005881colocalizes_with cytoplasmic microtubule1IDAHomo_sapiens(9606)Component
GO:0007026involved_in negative regulation of microtubule depolymerization1IEAHomo_sapiens(9606)Process
GO:0007389involved_in pattern specification process1TASHomo_sapiens(9606)Process
GO:0008017enables microtubule binding1IMPHomo_sapiens(9606)Function
GO:0008270enables zinc ion binding1IEAHomo_sapiens(9606)Function
GO:0016740enables transferase activity1IEAHomo_sapiens(9606)Function
GO:0019899enables enzyme binding1IPIHomo_sapiens(9606)Function
GO:0031625enables ubiquitin protein ligase binding1IPIHomo_sapiens(9606)Function
GO:0032874involved_in positive regulation of stress-activated MAPK cascade1IMPHomo_sapiens(9606)Process
GO:0034451located_in centriolar satellite1IDAHomo_sapiens(9606)Component
GO:0035372involved_in protein localization to microtubule1IMPHomo_sapiens(9606)Process
GO:0042802enables identical protein binding1IPIHomo_sapiens(9606)Function
GO:0042803enables protein homodimerization activity1IDAHomo_sapiens(9606)Function
GO:0051219enables phosphoprotein binding1IPIHomo_sapiens(9606)Function
GO:0070507involved_in regulation of microtubule cytoskeleton organization1IBAHomo_sapiens(9606)Process

Expression